Lebanon in the Lead
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🛡️ Significant Refugee Population
As of 2023, Lebanon hosts 490,636 refugees under the UNRWA mandate, reflecting its role as a major refuge for displaced populations.
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🛍️ High Household Consumption
In 2022, household and NPISHs final consumption expenditure accounted for 140.38% of Lebanon's GDP, indicating a consumer-driven economy.
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🌬️ Minimal PM2.5 Pollution Exposure
In 2017, only a negligible 0.0000000000205% of Lebanon's population was exposed to PM2.5 pollution levels exceeding WHO's Interim Target-1 value, showcasing its clean air quality.
Lebanon Following Behind
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💸 High Short-Term Debt Reliance
In 2023, Lebanon's short-term debt reached 135.71% of its exports of goods, services, and primary income, indicating a heavy reliance on short-term borrowing.
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🤝 Top Recipient of Net ODA
In 2022, Lebanon received net official development assistance (ODA) amounting to 554.48% of its gross capital formation, highlighting its dependency on foreign aid.
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🏗️ Low Capital Formation
Lebanon's gross fixed capital formation was only 1.23% of GDP in 2022, with an annual growth rate of -88.59%, reflecting significant challenges in investment and infrastructure development.
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🏭 Minimal Industrial Contribution
In 2022, the industry sector, including construction, contributed only 2.39% to Lebanon's GDP, indicating a weak industrial base.
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💰 Negative Gross Savings
In 2022, Lebanon's gross savings were -21.01% of GDP, with a total of -$4.41 billion in current US dollars, highlighting a severe savings deficit.
